![]() ![]() the eighth component, which is a biconvex lens, the ninth component having a positive power, which is cemented of two lenses, of which the first is a negative meniscus with its concave surface facing the image, and the second one is positive, the tenth component, which is a negative meniscus with its convex surface facing the image, and the eleventh component having a positive power, which is built up of two lenses cemented together, the first lens being a positive biconvex one and the second lens being a negative biconcave one. To achieve this technical object, there is a wide-angle lens with a large relative aperture, which contains an aperture diaphragm and seven optical components arranged along the pathway of luminous radiation from the object to the image as follows: the first positive component, the second one, which is a negative meniscus having the concave surface facing the image side, the third negative component, the fourth and the fifth components, the sixth negative component, the seventh positive component, and the aperture diaphragm located between the fifth and the sixth components, wherein the fourth component has a negative power and is made up of two lenses cemented together, the first lens being a biconcave one and the second lens being a biconvex one, the fifth component is a biconvex lens having a positive power, the sixth component is a single biconcave lens, the seventh component is a meniscus with its concave surface facing the object, and after the seventh component several additional ones are introduced, i.e. The invention is aimed at providing a lens having a wider angle of view, increased relative aperture, and higher quality of images. G02B13/06- Panoramic objectives So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces.G02B13/00- Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below.G02B9/64- Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e.G02B9/00- Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e.G02B- OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS. ![]() XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2.239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2.238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2.125000001145 hydrido group Chemical group * 0.000 description 2.230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8.230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16.230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62.Application granted granted Critical Publication of US7660048B1 publication Critical patent/US7660048B1/en Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical Links Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.) Filing date Publication date Application filed by Impulse ZAO filed Critical Impulse ZAO Priority to US12/338,081 priority Critical patent/US7660048B1/en Assigned to ZAO "IMPULSE" reassignment ZAO "IMPULSE" ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Original Assignee Impulse ZAO Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.) Kozodoi Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.) Expired - Fee Related Application number US12/338,081 Inventor Valery V. Google Patents Wide angle lens with large apertureĭownload PDF Info Publication number US7660048B1 US7660048B1 US12/338,081 US33808108A US7660048B1 US 7660048 B1 US7660048 B1 US 7660048B1 US 33808108 A US33808108 A US 33808108A US 7660048 B1 US7660048 B1 US 7660048B1 Authority US United States Prior art keywords component lens positive negative surface facing Prior art date Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google Patents US7660048B1 - Wide angle lens with large aperture US7660048B1 - Wide angle lens with large aperture ![]()
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![]() Copying or replicating the content for commercial purposes is strictly prohibited. Copying or Replicating our Content is Prohibited:Īny content regarding Bronco handmade belts is the intellectual property of Bronco Western Wear. Thanks to the Memory Foam insole and DRI-FREEZE temperature. We are greatly thankful for our loyal customers who become repeated Bronco belt customers after seeing the workmanship and quality of their first Bronco handmade belt. Featuring a tiger-inspired printed leather foot, its paired with a deep Midnight leather upper. Then, snaps are added to secure the buckle and loop. Next, we cut and sand the edges and then punch holes, after which we stitch and use Italian paint on the edges. Then, we glue it together with the exotic skin strap. We begin by stamping the lining with the Bronco logo, sizing, etc. Then, we glue the ends of the skived straps and hammer it down. In the process of splicing, we skive (shave) the ends of the straps with a sharp rounded knife, so that no lumps are visible. For Crocodilian and Lizard skins, we start by cutting the straps, and then splicing them. The splicing is done so nicely, that it is hardly noticeable. For Crocodilian skins there is no other way around it, if you use larger skins then the belt will be very thick, stiff, and it will have a tendency to crack at some point in the future. Some exotic hides such as Crocodilian or Lizard must be spliced due to the small skins, as is standard in the belt industry. The making of a Bronco belt is a handmade process, requiring attention to detail and excellent craftsmanship. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Medusa is the victim here from the beginning, her beauty became her curse. The whole story of Medusa is sad and realistic though it was written thousands of years back. The deity of insight and battle became so enraged over Medusa for disrespecting her holy temple that she changed her into something like a hydra, a perched female demon featuring serpents as tresses that had the power to turn everyone to rock with just staring once with the victim. Just then Poseidon, the sea god who was fully entranced by her magnificence.Although there are other abridged versions, the most popular one is in which she was severely abused by the Sea God in the shrine of Athena. Medusa and The Mythįollowing Greek mythology, Medusa was indeed a lovely adolescent, attractive lady who represented as more than just a virgin acolyte of the goddess Athena, the empress of battle and knowledge. ![]() These interpretations are widely accepted all around the world for Medusa tattoos. The main story or the major parts of the Myths are explained here with the meanings and mainly the symbolic parts for the Medusa tattoo is discussed here for your information. Remarkable Historical Interpretation And Meanings Of Medusa history and the Myth of Medusa has many interpretations throughout the world from the beginning of the Greek Mythologies.
![]() ![]() Instead, each individual course has its own unique ruleset which it generates from. However, unlike those two, the stages in Boson X aren’t fully predetermined. It’s also possible to alter the height of your jumps by either tapping, or holding the button down.īoson X is similar to the likes of The Impossible Game and Geometry Dash in that the complexity lies within the level design. You have the option to jump forward, to the left or to the right. Once your energy reaches 100%, you’ll have successfully cleared the stage.Ĭontrolling your character is also absurdly straightforward, with a total of 3 actions at your disposal. Whilst doing this, you’ll fill up your energy meter by running on the light blue platforms as they appear. You must traverse through a number of different courses, all of which have their own unique array of obstacles, hazards and pit falls. When broken down to its fundamentals, Boson X is an incredibly simple game. What you are going to be playing it for is its stellar gameplay. But you really aren’t playing Boson X for its narrative, or lack thereof. They are doing this in the hopes that it will allow them to uncover new particles, and ultimately lead them to the elusive Boson X.Īdmittedly, this is a pretty prosaic notion. A team of scientist are attempting to navigate through a massive particle accelerator to generate high amounts of energy. While Boson X doesn’t really have much of a story, there is a basic concept that ties the gameplay together. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() We have, finally, stopped having feelings about dishes. We have, finally, been able to simply load or unload the dishwasher whenever we have a minute. But we have, finally, stopped having to ask “Are the dishes clean or dirty?” a million times a day. That’s just not possible when you’re cooking several meals a day in the small kitchen of the apartment where you live with a toddler in a still ongoing pandemic. I will not lie and tell you that thanks to this magnet we never have a dish pile. It’s one of the few organizational systems I’ve tried that truly doesn’t require any extra work or time. As soon as I turn the dishwasher on, I flip the sign to “clean.” As soon as the last clean dish comes out, I flip the sign to dirty. It’s so much easier to get back into the habit of loading dirty dishes as soon as I’m done using them now that I know the dishwasher is ready to accept them. I wish I had thought to do that months, if not years, ago. I googled “dishwasher clean sign” and found this magnet. In a blitz of self-improvement energy a few months ago, I tried to zero in on what, exactly, would solve this problem. ![]() We weren’t arguing about dishes - but we were definitely frustrated. This meant my husband and I were often grabbing clean dishes right from the dishwasher and closing it, which would turn the indicator light off, which then meant we would inevitably forget whether the dishes inside the dishwasher were clean or dirty, which meant not being sure if we could unload the dishwasher at any given moment, all while dirty dishes piled up in the sink. I have a toddler who eats five times a day in our kitchen, with various plates and bibs and cups as well as her own tiny utensils, and it started to seem like it was impossible to keep up with all the stuff that needed washing and putting away. And while I believe everyone in a household should put dirty dishes into the machine as soon as they’re done eating, having a dishwasher means that even if I do have to do someone else’s dishes (or if they have to do mine), the task is just not that onerous. There’s really no point in fighting over dishes if you have a machine that cleans them for you. Clean Dirty Dishwasher Magnet (1 - 40 of 4,000+ results) Funny Clean dirty dishwasher sign Dishwasher magnet clean dirty Price () Shipping All Sellers Retro Sunflower Clean Dirty Dishwasher Magnet 2' (2.4k) 11.25 FREE shipping Floral Wood Square Dishwasher Clean-Dirty Sublimation Design (848) 5. I always think of dishwashers as argument enders. ![]() ![]() ![]() We tried to explore various clinical predisposing factors for gadolinium deposition by including patients in whon only MICA was used. Since 2009, a macrocyclic ionic MR contrast agent (MICA) has been used as a primary GBCA at our hospital. Thus, a clinical study based on these various other clinical factors that has a sufficient population size, may be needed to demonstrate an association between GBCA use and intracranial gadolinium deposition. Previous studies, in which number of patients ranged from 30 to 50, have lacked the statistical power to address this issue. Various other clinical conditions-including multiple contrast agent administrations, imaging interval, or treatment regimen-may be predisposing factors for intracranial gadolinium deposition. One clinical study reported the association between T1 high signal intensity in the DN and use of gadobuterol, but the study design included a homogeneous group of patients with a specific disease, and thus the generalizability of this study is debatable. Many clinical studies have reported a T1 SI change for the 3 commercially available macrocyclic GBCAs- gadoteridol, gadobutrol, and gadoterate meglumine, but these increases were not found to be statistically significant. Meanwhile macrocylic GBCAs are recognized as a relatively stable contrast agent, and experimental studies have not found any causal relationship for T1 high signal intensity (SI) in the DN and/or GP. After linear GBCA use, T1 hyperintensity is shown to occur not only in the dentate nucleus (DN) and globus pallidus (GP), but also in various other brain regions and a dose-dependent relationship has been shown. The chemical structure of GBCA is critically important in gadolinium exposure considering that the linear chelate complex imposes a greater risk of gadolinium release compared to macrocyclic complex. Though a recent large cohort study showed no association between gadolinium exposure and parkinsonism, the in vivo stability of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) remains an important issue. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.įunding: This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (grant number: NRF-2017R1A2A2A05001217) and a grant of the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (grant number: HI14C1090). Received: MaAccepted: AugPublished: August 31, 2017Ĭopyright: © 2017 Lee et al. PLoS ONE 12(8):Įditor: Tomonori Kanda, Teikyo University School of Medicine, JAPAN (2017) Up to 52 administrations of macrocyclic ionic MR contrast agent are not associated with intracranial gadolinium deposition: Multifactorial analysis in 385 patients. ![]() Citation: Lee JY, Park JE, Kim HS, Kim S-O, Oh JY, Shim WH, et al. ![]() ![]() ![]() In terms of what you actually do? Well, you’re taking on your standard RPG quests for various locals, tracking down their lost friends, ferrying fertiliser around, and investigating mysterious meat. For the most part Undungeon is a top-down, loot-centric action game in which you’re armed with a set of claws for attacking, a rib cage for defensive moves, and a mask that empowers your dash ability. You’ve also got grenades, consumable items and arrows, all of which can be swapped out for improved versions, or for new weapon types that come with their own attributes and special effects.Īs an undying creature constructed from divine bio-scrap, Void is also customisable on the inside, where it counts. ![]() You can upgrade your brain, skin, legs, heart and intestines for more advanced versions that come with permanent attribute boosts. Then there are a whole host of runes and nodes that can be slotted into your core to create a fine-tuned build that suits your preferred defensive or offensive style of play. Undungeon is eminently tweakable, overwhelming you with options and items and crafting mechanics from the outset. Within an hour you have at least 15 distinct arrow types to think about and twice as many grenades. "Regardless of how you shape your personal Void, there’s something slightly off about the underlying sauce." But for all its flexibility, the game is built on some seriously shaky foundations. #SPIRIT OF THE NORTH REVIEW IGN UPGRADE#. ![]() ![]() ![]() Its purpose is to allow users to close unresponsive apps that can’t be closed. Think of the Force Quit Applications window as a simplified Task Manager. Pressing the Command + Option + Escape key combination brings up the Force Quit Applications window. The good news is that macOS offers multiple such alternatives. It opens Task Manager, which is a task manager, system monitor, and startup manager application included with Microsoft Windows systems.Ī satisfactory alternative to the Ctrl + Alt + Del shortcut should provide all these functions, or, at least, the most essential one: the ability to force-close unresponsive applications. Task Manager: This is the option to choose if you want to force-close an application.Sign out: This option closes the current user session as well as all running applications, but it doesn’t shut down the computer.Click on any displayed user account to switch to it. Switch user: Click on this option to display a list with all the user accounts that exist on your Windows computer or device.Lock: You can press this option to lock your computer, which prevents you or anyone else from using it without entering the right password.When you press this three-key combination on Windows, the screen turns blue and four main options appear: But what can you do on a Mac? Is there something like Ctrl + Alt + Del for Mac users? Let’s find out!īefore we can recommend a suitable alternative to Ctrl + Alt + Del, we should first take a closer look at what the shortcut actually does. Who hasn’t encountered an unresponsive application before? If you’ve been using Windows, you probably know what to do when an application decides to stop responding: you press the Ctrl + Alt + Del keyboard shortcut, open Task Manager, select the troublemaker, and click End task. ![]() ![]() If you see inaccuracies in our content, please report the mistake via this form. If we have made an error or published misleading information, we will correct or clarify the article. Other types of fonts are not compatible with the website. Pixlr supports TTF, PFP, OTF, and TFF type fonts. Once you find the fonts you like, you can navigate the website to download those fonts. ![]() Our editors thoroughly review and fact-check every article to ensure that our content meets the highest standards. Search for Pixlr Fonts on the Google search bar to get more results. Our goal is to deliver the most accurate information and the most knowledgeable advice possible in order to help you make smarter buying decisions on tech gear and a wide array of products and services. We can either enter a value manually into the input box or we can click on the. ZDNET's editorial team writes on behalf of you, our reader. Normally, to set the font size, we use the Font Size option in the Options Bar. Indeed, we follow strict guidelines that ensure our editorial content is never influenced by advertisers. Neither ZDNET nor the author are compensated for these independent reviews. This helps support our work, but does not affect what we cover or how, and it does not affect the price you pay. When you click through from our site to a retailer and buy a product or service, we may earn affiliate commissions. And we pore over customer reviews to find out what matters to real people who already own and use the products and services we’re assessing. ![]() We gather data from the best available sources, including vendor and retailer listings as well as other relevant and independent reviews sites. ZDNET's recommendations are based on many hours of testing, research, and comparison shopping. ![]() ![]() ![]() cout: ostream object that writes to the standard output.getline: Function that reads a line of input from a given istream into a given string. ![]() ≻≻: Operator used to read input from an istream object.cin: istream object that reads the standard input.Some types and facilities we have already seen: stringstream, wstringstream: Reads and writes a string.ostringstream, wostringstream: Writes to a string.istringstream, wistringstream: Reads from a string.≺sstream≻: Defines the types used to read and write in-memory strings.fstream, wfstream: Reads and writes a file.ifstream, wifstream: Reads from a file.≺fstream≻: Defines the types used to read and write named files.iostream, wiostream: Reads and writes a stream.istream, wistream: Reads from a stream.≺iostream≻: Defines the basic types used to read from and write to a stream.By default, the IO types and objects we have used for manipulating char data are connected to the user’s console window. Classes (such as strings) define similar IO operation to work on objects of their class type. It defines operations to read and write values of the built-in types. These types support IO to and from devices. Compound-file streams must be opened with STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE.IO is handled by a family of types defined in the SL. In general, access restrictions on streams need to be stricter than those on their parent storages. ![]() For example, the permissions on this storage object restrict the permissions on its streams. There are restrictions on the permissions that can be given in grfMode. IStorage::OpenStream opens an existing stream object within this storage object in the access mode specified in grfMode. The stream was not opened because there are too many open files. The storage object has been invalidated by a revert operation above it in the transaction tree. The pointer specified for the stream object was not valid. The specified combination of flags in the grfMode parameter is not supported for example, when this method is called without the STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE flag. The value specified for the grfMode parameter is not a valid STGM constants value. The stream was not opened due to a lack of memory. The stream with specified name does not exist. Return codeĪsynchronous Storage only: Part or all of the stream data is currently unavailable. This method can return one of these values. If an error occurs, * ppstm must be set to NULL. IStream pointer variable that receives the interface pointer to the newly opened stream object. Other modes you choose must at least specify STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE when calling this method in the compound file implementation. For more information and descriptions of possible values, see STGM Constants. Specifies the access mode to be assigned to the open stream. This is a compound file restriction, not a structured storage restriction. The 000 through 01f characters, serving as the first character of the stream/storage name, are reserved for use by OLE. Syntax HRESULT OpenStream(Ī pointer to a wide character null-terminated Unicode string that contains the name of the stream to open. ![]() Opens an existing stream object within this storage object in the specified access mode. ![]() |